New Delhi, Mar 16 (PTI) India’s sugar production has declined by 16.13 per cent to 23.71 million tonnes so far within the ongoing 2024-25 season, creating challenges for presidency insurance policies which have been formulated based mostly on increased preliminary projections, cooperative body NFCSF stated on Sunday.
The Nationwide Federation of Cooperative Sugar Factories (NFCSF) expressed concern over the “ambiguity” in sugar production numbers because the 2024-25 sugarcane crushing season (October-September) nears its finish with considerably decrease output than initially projected.
Sugar production estimates have been repeatedly revised downward because the season started, creating challenges for presidency insurance policies which have been formulated based mostly on an preliminary projection of 33.3 million tonnes, the business body stated in an announcement.
“One part of the business submitted an estimate of 33.3 million tonnes of sugar production to the central authorities. Primarily based on that, the central authorities began formulating its insurance policies,” NFCSF stated.
The central authorities had permitted exports of 1 million tonnes of sugar in January 2025 based mostly on the preliminary production estimate, however now faces a supply-demand mismatch as precise production figures development decrease.
In response to NFCSF information, production in Maharashtra, India’s largest sugar producer, fell to 7.86 million tonnes until March 15 of the present season, from 10.04 million tonnes a 12 months in the past.
Output in Uttar Pradesh, the nation’s second largest producer, decreased to eight.09 million tonnes from 8.85 million tonnes, whereas Karnataka’s production declined to three.91 million tonnes from 4.95 million tonnes in the identical interval.
NFCSF President Harshvardhan Patil stated the crushing season throughout most states would conclude by March-end, whereas Uttar Pradesh mills would function till mid-April.
Patil expressed concern over the shortened crushing interval, significantly in Maharashtra the place the season lasted solely 83 days towards the economically viable length of 140-150 days.
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“The whole sugar business in Maharashtra has discovered itself in large monetary hassle this 12 months. It is extremely tough to correlate bills of one year and cargo it on an 83-day season,” Patil stated.
Main sugarcane rising states confronted a number of challenges this season. The Co-0238 selection in Uttar Pradesh suffered heavy infestation of “Purple Rot” illness and “Prime Shoot Borer” pests, whereas standing cane in Maharashtra and Karnataka skilled untimely flowering, leading to stunted development and decreased sugar yields.
NFCSF has projected the nation’s whole sugar output to be decrease at 25.9 million tonnes within the ongoing 2024-25 season, in comparison with 31.9 million tonnes within the earlier season.
Regardless of present challenges, NFCSF Managing Director Prakash Naiknaware expressed optimism in regards to the 2025-26 season, citing elevated plantings as a result of passable rainfall in 2024 and favorable climate predictions.
“If that occurs, the supply of sugarcane and sugar production shall be significantly better not solely within the ensuing 2025-26 season however can also lengthen into 2026-27,” Naiknaware stated.
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