Editor’s Be aware: That is the sixth in our collection on Chief AI Officers in Healthcare. Different latest CAIO profiles embrace Dennis Chornenky at UC Davis Well being, Dr. Karandeep Singh at UC San Diego Well being, Alda Mizaku at Youngsters’s Nationwide Hospital, Dr. Zafar Chaudry at Seattle Youngsters’s and Mouneer Odeh at Cedars-Sinai.
Sameer Sethi, senior vp and chief AI and insights officer at Edison, New Jersey-based Hackensack Meridian Well being, is a seasoned chief and professional in healthcare knowledge and analytics with a observe report of enabling use of knowledge and analytical methods to drive digital transformation.
Earlier than ascending to that new function – one which’s rising in recognition at well being methods nationwide – Sethi has had lengthy expertise at the intersection of healthcare and technology, enhancing high quality, growing entry and reducing the price of care supply. Beforehand he labored at Mount Sinai Well being System, McKinsey and Bon Secours Mercy Well being.
Sethi and his workforce at the moment are targeted on accelerating the use of synthetic intelligence and machine studying to ship high-quality, reasonably priced, extra accessible and extra environment friendly healthcare at Hackensack Meridian Well being. Healthcare IT Information spoke with him not too long ago to debate what it takes to be a Chief AI Officer and to speak about the efforts he and his workforce are endeavor proper now.
Q. How did Hackensack Meridian Well being method you to develop into its Chief AI Officer, and what had been they on the lookout for? Who would you report back to?
A. We’re three years into our AI journey. Once I got here in in 2022, the intent was to construct an information and analytics foundational layer that may begin to cater to the wants of the community in numerous other ways – robotics, course of automation, AI.
Again then, it was machine studying AI and much less generative AI, or nearly no generative AI. Agentic AI is pretty new. As organizations began to see the very fast maturity of knowledge and insights enablement, that’s the place they then mentioned we have to have a spotlight on AI – and somebody must focus as an professional on AI.
An enormous motivator was our CEO, Bob Garrett, talking of AI very often, extra so than I believe some other well being system CEO. Final 12 months he was the opening keynote speaker at HIMSS24, speaking about AI.
This 12 months he opened the government discussion board for HIMSS25. He is a frequent speaker on AI. It was our board’s intention as they approached me. The board wished me to take AI extra prime time than we now have in the previous. The board felt we now have invested appropriately in the foundational layer, and now we’re prepared to start out constructing AI, deploying AI. That is how they approached me.
I agreed to do it as a result of I noticed a top-to-bottom method to this, which was very comforting round not simply speak – they’d truly do issues. Then I noticed a bottom-up as nicely, which is what I used to be constructing, which is a functionality to ship AI. There is not any AI with out knowledge. I noticed the substances had been all there, and that obtained me actually excited.
I helped outline this function, as nicely, as a result of it was new. They had been on the lookout for someone who truly could be pushing stuff into manufacturing. AI normally, sadly, for lots of well being methods, has been an educational train. They construct fashions, they focus on accuracy, which is essential, however little or no truly results in manufacturing.
I noticed an article final week that mentioned greater than 90% of fashions do not make it into manufacturing. We’re fully the different approach. We do not construct a mannequin if it isn’t going to make it into manufacturing. Whereas we’re constructing the AI fashions, we’re additionally focusing on adoption and human issue engineering and how individuals are going to make use of it.
There’s rather a lot of thought that goes into this. They had been on the lookout for someone who can deliver all that collectively, which is not only a fashionable improvement piece. Any person who understands healthcare, has labored in healthcare, is aware of what success appears to be like like, may be very in contact with the business and the business downside versus being a techie. It is about someone who actually sits at the intersection of technology and business.
So far as reporting is anxious, I’ve a dotted line into the CEO, and then I’ve a direct line into the CDIO. This reporting and this function got here into formal existence in November of final 12 months. But it surely’s not new. That is two to a few years in the making.
Individuals do not realize this, and it is generally neglected – AI is a technology, it is a software program product. There’s good software program and there’s dangerous software program. I believe it is crucial for someone on this function – to be the proper match – to know what’s good and dangerous, what’s scalable, whether or not it is the proper match – a way of what ROI ought to appear like.
This is not about the shiny toy. If you happen to go after that, you’ll get some preliminary wins, and then ultimately the particular person on this function will crash and burn.
Q. What in your background makes you a very good match to be a Chief AI Officer? And what abilities ought to anybody trying to develop into a Chief AI Officer have?
A. I’m not the IT one that has lived the life of sustaining infrastructure. As an alternative, I am an insights man. I work with business, the hospital business all my life, to resolve business issues, to not give them software program. I’ve constructed intelligence that will get leaders to get to the root trigger of why sure issues are taking place. That retains me at the intersection of IT and business.
It is someone who will get and appreciates the downside and is keen to get their arms soiled to grasp the downside, expertise the downside. As a result of what occurs to the people who’re too tech-heavy is that they’ll present a system that does not work for the business. If you happen to’re too inclined on the business aspect, then you do not know the limitations of the technology or cannot admire that.
Business models attain out to me. I am unable to depend anymore what number of instances the dialog begins with, “I need AI.” My pushback to them is, “No, let’s not speak about you getting AI. Let’s speak about an issue that you are looking to resolve. Then I’ll show you how to reply whether or not it is AI or whether or not it is some non-AI software program.” It might be they are not utilizing a present functionality; or if it is change administration, that needs to be introduced in to make use of one thing that already exists.
Q. Please describe the AI half of your job at Hackensack Meridian Well being. Simply in broad phrases, what is predicted of you? After which in additional particular phrases, what’s a typical day for you want?
A. Typically it is only a easy dashboard versus AI. I believe the AI half of my job, or I ought to say a very good portion of my job, is to assist the group take a look at an issue and see whether or not AI truly is required or not. That is the realization I deliver to folks. I clarify to them that this is an issue you’ve, and sure, AI may help with that, or AI is overkill. As a result of AI prices cash.
The interpretation of the downside to a system and the place AI suits or would not match is an effective portion of my job.
A typical day for me is scanning the marketplace for the issues I’m seeing the business wants to resolve for. That is a giant portion of my job, which features a build-versus-buy angle. Not every thing needs to be bought, and not every thing needs to be bought; not every thing needs to be constructed, both.
I’ve a software program improvement workforce that reviews to me that writes software program, not simply the AI software program, basic software program, too. The dialog at all times is, ought to we construct or purchase? Construct will get you precisely what you need, however it’s a elevate. Purchase will get you one thing rather a lot sooner, but it surely won’t be precisely what you need.
So, what’s accessible on the market, what can we construct, how briskly does the group want it, does it match the wants? Making a course of by which we’re mulling over the necessities and then what’s on the market versus what we are able to construct is a giant half of my job.
I spherical continually, by the approach. I’m persistently rounding on business and asking, What’s it you need? I have to hold myself, my head, into the place their head is and take a look at the issues they’ve. I generally say that is an operational challenge and may be solved and technology is just not going to do a complete lot, or, let’s go all in and construct this or purchase this.
Q. Please speak at a excessive stage about the place and how Hackensack Meridian is utilizing synthetic intelligence proper now.
A. So we now have six buckets that issues should slot in. They don’t seem to be domains, however areas the place we have to remedy for from a technology-enabled perspective and AI-enabled perspective.
The primary one is creating customized and equitable experiences. That is each for sufferers and our workforce. The second is streamlining administrative and medical efficiencies. There’s rather a lot of generative AI and machine studying; there are rather a lot of alternatives round streamlining sure processes by which we are able to deliver effectivity to our workforce.
The third bucket is burnout alleviation. That is about mundane duties and not simply bringing efficiencies but in addition determining the place technology may help folks do their jobs in a approach they do not burn out. A very good instance is writing medical notes or consumption of medical notes. What we’re attempting to resolve for is physicians not writing medical notes.
The fourth bucket, which is the highest one, is illness prevention. This actually strikes the needle, us detecting illness earlier then intervening rather a lot faster, bringing the proper sorts of therapies so there are higher outcomes. That is been our large use case since we began this program three years in the past.
The fifth is precision remedy. We have not accomplished a complete lot right here, however we have accomplished items of it, which is bringing in the idea of precision medication, however not placing it into precision remedy but.
The sixth bucket is analysis and innovation. We’ve a complete workforce that known as CDI, Middle of Illness and Innovation. We’re creating instruments for researchers to do analysis quicker and higher. These are the six areas.
Q. Extra particularly, please describe a pair of AI initiatives you might be proud of and which can be working nicely in your group – and some outcomes you are seeing.
A. One is most close to and expensive to us and needs to be most close to and expensive to all well being methods. It is in our bucket of illness detection and illness prevention. We had a functionality. This was nearly two and a half years in the past. This was one of the first AI use instances we put into manufacturing, the place we got here up with a danger of mortality.
The rationale we did that’s as a result of we had been seeing that simply by advantage of course of and the approach clinicians work, which is fixing the affected person, we weren’t shifting sufferers into issues like palliative care or hospice when it is applicable. We created a rating which might rating a affected person on their possibilities of mortality inside the subsequent six months to 1 12 months.
Because of this of this, it is a nudge to a clinician with the proper attributes, and we use nearly 100 attributes to return to that rating. And what that enables a clinician to do is say, Okay, perhaps now it’s time for us to start out desirous about end-of-life care. That is been fairly shifting for us as a well being system.
And whereas that is a small instance, the purpose that is vital is it has motivated rather a lot of different illness detection and prediction for us. We’ve moved into CKD detection, for instance, power kidney illness. We at the moment are working on power bronchial asthma, and we proceed creating.
However I believe the purpose I am so proud of it’s as a result of the workforce was capable of persuade the group to say, The sooner we detect, good issues begin to occur.
For instance, I’ve a member of the family, I misplaced my mother-in-law a couple of years in the past, and she might have benefited from this end-of-life care. However sadly, by the time that confirmed up, they informed us we must always have been right here six months in the past. And for all this time, she was going by therapies, and perhaps that might have been prevented.
So, we truly present it. Any person that was in and out of the hospital 5 instances with out this functionality, and then it was dying in a hospital, inpatient. It is not most well-liked by the household and most sufferers. If you happen to plugged on this functionality, it was one hospital go to that truly created the capacity to detect mortality. After which induction of end-of-life care, and then as an alternative of an individual dying in a month, the particular person would die in 5 months.
However the particular person could be at house and with their households. That is what motivated us to make use of AI for illness safety. This is applicable in some lighter areas. If you consider CKD, power kidney illness, this late-stage CKD is detected, sadly, rather a lot later than it is purported to or could be most well-liked. Now, when you begin to detect utilizing AI fashions, you then begin to intervene and say, These are the therapies which can be required, and let’s begin that.
What that begins to do is readmission drops, folks have a greater high quality of life, price of treating a affected person for CKD drops as nicely, as a result of now we’re managing that situation rather a lot higher. In order that has triggered a big quantity of use instances and concepts round how we are able to early detect the worth of that. In order that’s a illness prediction.
Now let’s speak about the operational enchancment aspect. We’ve nearly 180 robotic course of automations in manufacturing in the present day. What that is doing is it is saving hours out of folks’s day to allow them to focus on the high of their licenses.
May very well be physicians, might be folks at the desk doing medical work, might be finance or HR. What we’re doing is we’re utilizing RPA plus AI to learn paperwork that are available in the electronic mail, make sense of these paperwork, and then set off actions that an individual would do. It might be so simple as receiving an order in electronic mail and then going into our CRM system typing these issues in.
That was accomplished by an individual. Individuals get sick, folks depart, it’s a must to prepare folks. However when you construct automation for this, then it is a repeatable course of and it simply runs on its personal. That is been fairly vital for us, and creating an consciousness in the group that rather a lot of issues we do in the present day, principally easier issues that do not require rather a lot of thought, however not rather a lot of determination making, may be automated by AI and RPA.
For a 5-minute video of bonus content material not discovered on this story, click on right here. In the video, Sameer Sethi shares suggestions for IT executives trying to develop into a Chief AI Officer for a hospital or well being system and presents his views on the finest methods a Chief AI Officer can work collectively together with his or her friends in the healthcare C-suite to make sure AI will get accomplished proper.
Comply with Invoice’s HIT protection on LinkedIn: Invoice Siwicki
Electronic mail him: bsiwicki@himss.org
Healthcare IT Information is a HIMSS Media publication.
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