India has joined greater than 100 international locations and worldwide organisations in endorsing an announcement condemning Israel’s growth of settlements within the West Financial institution, reaffirming its longstanding assist for a two-state answer and the rights of the Palestinian individuals.
The assertion was initially issued on Tuesday by Palestine’s UN envoy Riyad Mansour with the backing of over 80 international locations and organisations. India was not among the many authentic signatories however related itself with the initiative on Wednesday, together with round 20 extra international locations and organisations.
The doc criticises Israel’s strikes to broaden its management over areas of the West Financial institution administered by the Palestinian Authority and rejects measures geared toward altering the demographic composition and standing of Palestinian territories occupied since 1967, together with East Jerusalem.
India’s Place
Responding to questions at a weekly media briefing, Exterior Affairs Ministry spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal famous that the assertion had not been formally negotiated amongst taking part international locations, as is customary in lots of United Nations processes.
“Our place on this specific situation was most not too long ago expressed within the India-Arab League ministerial joint assertion,” he mentioned.
On the India-Arab League ministerial assembly held on January 31, either side reiterated their dedication to a “simply, complete and lasting peace within the Center East” in accordance with worldwide legislation, related UN resolutions and the Arab Peace Initiative. The joint assertion known as for a sovereign, unbiased and viable State of Palestine primarily based on the 1967 borders, residing aspect by aspect in peace with Israel, and affirmed assist for the inalienable rights of the Palestinian individuals.
Jaiswal mentioned India related itself with the Palestinian initiative in keeping with this place and famous that a number of different international locations had equally joined after the preliminary launch.
Broader Worldwide Backing
The assertion has been supported by international locations throughout Europe, Africa, Asia and Latin America, in addition to organisations such because the European Union, the Arab League and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation.
It additionally references the July 2024 advisory opinion of the Worldwide Court docket of Justice, which declared Israel’s occupation of Palestinian territory unlawful and known as for the evacuation of settlements within the West Financial institution.
Context and Diplomatic Timing
India’s endorsement comes lower than every week earlier than Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to go to Israel on February 24–25. Through the go to, Modi is predicted to satisfy Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to evaluate bilateral ties, with agreements anticipated in areas together with expertise and safety.
Israel has intensified navy operations within the West Financial institution since launching its marketing campaign in Gaza in October 2023 following assaults by Hamas. The West Financial institution operations have included arrests, displacement and settlement growth. Palestinian officers have alleged that these actions are geared toward altering floor realities within the territory.
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