The PoK dispute between India and Pakistan is the oldest dispute associated to the Jammu and Kashmir area.
New Delhi: India and the US introduced the framework of an interim commerce settlement on Friday, February 6. The US Commerce Workplace (USTR) shared an Indian map with this announcement. This map reveals all the Jammu and Kashmir area, together with Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) and Aksai Chin (China-occupied territory), as part of India.
Map goes viral on social media
This map went viral on social media. Beforehand, the US had proven PoK individually on maps. Even in worldwide boards and official maps of Western international locations, disputed areas are proven with totally different colors or dotted strains.
This time, the Trump administration shared a map that totally acknowledges India’s borders, and India has all the time maintained that Jammu and Kashmir are integral components of India.
PoK is a long-standing dispute between India and Pakistan
The PoK dispute between India and Pakistan is the oldest dispute associated to the Jammu and Kashmir area. It has been ongoing since 1947 and has led to conflict, conflicts, terrorism, militancy, stress, and diplomatic battles between the 2 international locations.
Origin of Kashmir problem
In 1947, together with freedom, there was a partition of India and Pakistan. At the moment, Jammu and Kashmir was a princely state, whose Maharaja Hari Singh was a Hindu, however the inhabitants was predominantly Muslim. Throughout 1947-48, the First India-Pakistan Warfare was fought after tribal militia from Pakistan attacked Kashmir. Maharaja Hari Singh approached India for assist and signed the Instrument of Accession on October 26, 1947, making Jammu and Kashmir a part of India. India despatched army help.
In the course of the conflict, Pakistan occupied the western and northern components of the area, now identified as Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). In 1949, a ceasefire was reached below UN mediation, and a ceasefire line, later the Line of Management (LoC) was established, separating the jurisdiction of two international locations.
Bone of rivalry between India and Pakistan
Nevertheless, India maintains that each one of Jammu and Kashmir (together with PoK) is an integral part of it, as the Maharaja had acceded to India. After the abrogation of Article 370 on August 5, 2019, Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh have been made Union Territories. India considers PoK an unlawful occupation and calls for its return.
Then again, Pakistan maintains that Kashmir is a Muslim-majority area and ought to due to this fact be part of Pakistan. Pakistan calls PoK Azad Kashmir and runs its personal type of authorities there. Pakistan cites previous UN resolutions that assured Kashmiris the proper to a referendum.
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