The person who spent a decade calling Obama a traitor for sending Iran $400 million is now floating a fund 4 hundred instances that dimension, simply with a friendlier title on the tin.
A draft memorandum of understanding between america and Iran, reported by the New York Instances on 28 Could 2026, contains a proposed £224 billion ($300 billion) reconstruction mechanism for Iran. The fund’s inclusion follows months of negotiations to finish the 2026 US-Iran battle, throughout which Tehran had explicitly demanded reparations for bombardment injury that some Iranian officers estimate at between £224 billion ($300 billion) and £745 billion ($1 trillion).
Diplomats accustomed to the draft instructed the Instances that the American facet deliberately prevented the phrases ‘compensation’ or ‘reparations,’ opting as an alternative for the time period ‘worldwide funding fund,’ a rebranding confirmed by a number of officers throughout retailers together with Axios and CNN. As of 30 Could 2026, President Trump has not signed the settlement.
Semantic Sleight of Hand Behind Fund’s Framing
An Iranian official described the proposed mechanism to the New York Instances as a ‘reconstruction programme’ that will be promised to Iran upon the signing of a ultimate settlement. Two diplomats briefed on the newest draft used totally different language, calling it an worldwide ‘funding fund’ that america would facilitate. The divergence in terminology is deliberate.
The home constraint just isn’t hypothetical. Trump himself, in accordance to the Instances’ reporting, instructed aides he wouldn’t signal any deal that might be seen as america immediately giving cash to Iran. That place is rooted in his personal two-decade political file. As a candidate in 2016 and repeatedly thereafter, Trump attacked the Obama administration’s settlement of a decades-old arbitration case with Iran, which concerned a money cost of £307 million ($400 million) as a part of a whole £1.3 billion ($1.7 billion) switch.

Republicans referred to as it ransom. Trump referred to as Obama a liar. He has repeated variations of the declare in virtually each main overseas coverage speech since. A fund labelled ‘reparations’ at £224 billion ($300 billion) would hand his critics, and his personal base, the precise cudgel he spent a decade swinging.
On 29 Could 2026, Trump posted to Reality Social: ‘No cash might be exchanged, till additional discover.’ The identical submit laid out his phrases: no nuclear weapon, the Strait of Hormuz open with no tolls in each instructions, and the removing of all sea mines. He didn’t handle the funding fund by title.
Two Builders Behind $300 Billion Tehran Concept
The funding fund idea didn’t originate on the Iranian facet. In accordance to the New York Instances, the proposal is an iteration of an concept first raised by Steve Witkoff, Trump’s Particular Envoy to the Center East, and Jared Kushner, the president’s son-in-law. Each males are actual property buyers.
Some mediators instructed the Instances that Witkoff and Kushner had recommended selling actual property initiatives in Tehran and establishing a broader funding mechanism as an incentive for a deal, a framing that has since been folded into the formal draft textual content.

Witkoff, a New York property developer who based the Witkoff Group, was appointed Particular Envoy to the Center East in November 2024 and expanded his function to Particular Envoy for Peace Missions from July 2025.
Kushner, who owns his personal actual property agency, started helping Witkoff in late 2025. Iranian negotiators took the funding fund proposal and constructed on it, suggesting that giant American oil and power corporations might enter Iran’s market by means of joint ventures after sanctions are lifted, in accordance to the Instances and corroborated by Ynet Information. The prospect of US power firms gaining entry to Iran’s reserves, the fourth-largest on this planet, provides the fund a industrial logic that ‘reparations’ by no means might.
What the Draft MOU Incorporates and Stays Unsigned
Past the fund, the 60-day memorandum of understanding covers a sequence of quick commitments on each side. In accordance to Axios’s main reporting, the MOU would reopen the Strait of Hormuz to unrestricted industrial delivery with no tolls, require Iran to take away all mines from the strait inside 30 days, carry the American naval blockade proportionally as industrial delivery resumes and difficulty sanctions waivers permitting Iran to promote oil freely. The deal would additionally embody an Iranian dedication not to pursue a nuclear weapon, with negotiations on enrichment and the disposal of Iran’s extremely enriched uranium stockpile deferred to the 60-day talks that comply with.
Iran’s entry to roughly £17.9 billion ($24 billion) in frozen overseas financial institution property is a parallel negotiating thread. Iranian officers have insisted on receiving at least £14.9 billion ($20 billion) of that quantity in the course of the negotiation stage itself, earlier than a ultimate deal is signed, so as to stabilise the financial system. The US has dedicated solely to focus on sanctions aid and frozen funds as a part of the 60-day window, not earlier than it.
Iran’s Fars Information Company, affiliated with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, reported that the Strait of Hormuz would stay below Iran’s administration below the newest exchanged textual content, immediately contradicting Trump’s public characterisation of the deal. Navy vessels, Iranian officers stated, are explicitly excluded from any dedication to reopen passage. Regardless of two skirmishes between US and Iranian forces within the strait within the 48 hours earlier than the MOU was confirmed, US officers instructed Axios they believed Iran’s financial strain was pushing its system towards settlement.
A president who constructed his model on by no means giving Iran a cent is now the architect of the most important monetary dedication to Tehran in American historical past, offered no person calls it what Iran initially requested for.
Initially revealed on IBTimes UK
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